Contentus
- Quomodo nomina formata sunt?
- De gentiliciis earumque notis
- Incolae continentium
- Patria nomina
- Urbes nomina
The gentilis ea adiectiva sunt propterea originis geographicae singularis. Exempli gratia: Mexicanus, Italicus, Russicus.
De gentilicio, sicut omniaadiectivum, Describitur a noun etiamsi (saepe) omittitur. Origo geographica praedicamentum esse potest tam amplum quam continens vel multo specialius, ut provincia vel civitas. Nomen frequentissimum patriae est, fortasse ob directam consociationem cum civium civitate.
Gentilicio communicat cum omnibus adiectivis quaestionem de correspondentia seu concordantia inter genus et numerum cum nomine ad quod refertur (quamvis nomina quaedam sexum non distinguunt).
Dissimilia ea quae in lingua Anglica fiunt, gentilices in Spanish incipere lowercase. Praeterea adiectiva gentilica nominis vicem saepe assumunt. Exempli gratia: Argentina vicit torneamentum iterum.
Quomodo nomina formata sunt?
- cum nominibus desinunt in vocali; terminatio 'ano' vel 'ino' ponitur gentilicio designando, cum nomen finit in 'terra', 'landia' vel 'landa', terminatio simpliciter additur 'es'. Exempli gratia: Italian
- Cum noun desinit in consonantem sicut "d" vel "l", tunc littera "I" addi solet, quamvis aliis temporibus nomen creatur per ’eño vel ‘ero’. Exempli gratia: Brazilian
De gentiliciis earumque notis
Exsistentia gentilicio argumento est variarum relationum quae per totam historiam institutae sunt inter diversos coetus hominum ex diversis locis.
Etsi gentilicio tantum rei obiectivae describitur (si modo indicat ubi aliquis natus est), pluries in communitate gentilicio . acquirere speciales notaesaepe derogatorias vel discriminatorias vel saltem uniformes, quae vitare monentur.
Quale aliquem Hispanum ut 'Galicianum' vel aliquem Americanum ut 'Yankee', evidens signum ignorantiae est.
Incolae continentium
| Continens | Demonym |
| Africa | African |
| America | Americanus |
| Asia | Asiaticus |
| Europa | Europae |
| Oceania | oceanic |
Patria nomina
| Patriam | Demonym |
| Afghanistan | Afghan -na |
| Albania | Albanian, -sa |
| Germania | German, -na |
| Andorra | Andorran, -na |
| Angola | Angolan, -na |
| Vetus et barbatus | Antiqua -na |
| Saudi Arabia aut Saudiana | aut Saudi |
| Algeria | Algerian -na |
| Argentina | Argentinian, -na |
| Armenia | Armenia -nia |
| Australia | Australia -na |
| Austria | Austriae, -ca vel Austriae, -ca . |
| Bahamas | Bahamian -ña |
| Barbados | Barbadian |
| Belgium | Belgica |
| Belize | Belizean, -na |
| Belarus | Belarusian, -sa |
| Burma | Burmese -na |
| Bolivia | Bolivian -na |
| Botsuana | Botsuana, -na |
| Brazil | Brazilian, -na or Brazilian, -ra |
| Bulgaria | Bulgarica -ra |
| Bhutan | Bhutanese, -sa |
| Promontorium Verde | Promontorium Verdean -na |
| Cambodia | Cambodiae -na |
| Cameroon | Cameronian -sa |
| Canada | Canadian |
| purus | Virgilius -na |
| China | Seres -na |
| cyprium | Cyprius |
| Civitas Vaticana | Vaticanus, -na |
| Colombia | Colombian, -na |
| Congo | Congolese, -na |
| Corea Septentrionalis | Coreanica -na |
| South Korea | South Korean -na |
| Litus Eburneum | ebur, -na |
| Costa Rica | Costa Rican |
| Croatia | Croatian |
| Cuba | Cubanus -na |
| Dania | Danica -sa |
| Dominica | dominiqués, -sa |
| Aequatoriana | Aequatoriana, -na |
| Aegyptus | Aegyptia, -cia |
| Salvatorem | Salvatoran, -na |
| Slovakia | Moravica, -ca |
| Slovenia | Slovenian, -na |
| Hispania | hispanice, -la |
| Civitates Foederatae Americae | U.S' |
| Estonia | Estonian, -nia |
| Philippinae | Philippinica, -na |
| Finnia | Finnicum -sa |
| Fiji | Fijian, -na |
| Gallia | Gallica -sa |
| Gabon | Gabonese, -sa |
| Gambia | gambian -na |
| Georgia | Pontica -na |
| Gana | Ghanaian -sa |
| grenade | grenadian, -na |
| Graecia | Graecus -ga |
| Guatimalensis | Guatimalensis, -ca |
| Guinea | Guinean -na |
| Guyana | Guyanense, -sa |
| Haiti | Haitian, -na |
| Honduras | Honduran, -na |
| Hungarica | Hungarica -ra |
| India | Indian -dia |
| Indonesia | Indonesiaca -sia |
| Iran | Iranian |
| Iraq (etiam Iraq) | Iraqi |
| Hiberniae | Hibernica -sa |
| Islandia | Islandic, -sa |
| Israel | Israeli |
| Italia | Italiae -na |
| Jamaica | Jamaican, -na vel Jamaican, -na |
| Iaponia | Iaponica -sa |
| Iordanis | Jordanian, -na |
| Kenya | Kenyan, -na vel Kenyan |
| Cuvaitum | kuwaiti |
| Laos | Laotian, -na |
| Lettonia | Lettonia, -na |
| Libanus | Lebanese, -sa |
| Libyci | Libycus, -bia |
| Lithuaniae | Lithuanica -na |
| Luxemburgum | Luxemburgish, -sa |
| Madagascar | Malagasy |
| Malaysia | Malaysian -sia |
| Malavium | malawian |
| Maldivae | maldivian -va |
| Mali vel Mali | Maliacum vel Maliacum |
| brasii | Melitensis -sa |
| Mauritania | Moroccan |
| Mauricio | Mauritius, -na |
| Mexicum | Mexicanus -na |
| Micronesia | micronesian -sia |
| Moldaviae | Moldovan -va |
| Monaco | Monegasque, -ca |
| Mongolia | Mongolica, -la |
| Mozambique | Mozambican -na |
| Namibia | Namibian, -bia |
| Nepal | Nepalese, -sa vel Nepali |
| Nicaragua | Nicaraguan |
| Niger | Nigeria -na |
| Nigeria | Nigeria -na |
| Norvegia | Norvegica -ga |
| Novus Zealand | Novus Zealand -sa |
| Nederland (Holland) | Batavica -sa |
| Pakistan | Pakistani |
| Panama | Panaman -ña |
| Papua Novus Guinea | Papuan |
| Paraguay | Paraguayan, -ya |
| Peru | Peruvianus -na |
| Polonia | nitorem, -ca* |
| Portugal | Lusitanus, -sa |
| Qatar | Qatari vel Qatari |
| Res publica Bohemica | Bohemica, -ca |
| Respublica Dominicana | Dominicanus -na |
| Ruanda | Rwandan, -sa |
| Romania or Romania | Romanian -na |
| Russia | Russian, -sa |
| Senegal | Senegalese, -sa |
| Serbiae et Montenegro | Serbiae -a |
| Seisellenses | Seychellois |
| Mons Leoninus | Mons Leonianus, -sa |
| Singapore | Singaporean |
| Syriae | Syriaca, -ria |
| Somalia | Somali |
| Swaziland | swazi |
| Africa Australis | South African -na |
| Sudan | Sudanese, -sa |
| Suecia | Swedish, -ca* |
| Helvetia | Helvetica, -za |
| Surinam | Surinamese, -sa |
| Thailand | Thai -sa |
| Tanzania | Tanzanian, -na |
| Timoria Orientalis | Timorese |
| Ire | Togolese, -sa |
| Tonga | Tonganus, -na |
| Trinitas et Tabacum | Trinidadian |
| Tunisia | Tunisian, -na |
| Turkey | Turcicum, -ca |
| Ucraina | Ucraina, -na |
| Uganda | Ugandesium -sa |
| Uruguay | Uruguayan, -ya |
| Venetiola | Venezuelan, -na |
| Vietnamia | Vietnamica |
| Yemen | yemeni |
| Zambia | Zambian -na |
| Donec gravida | Donec gravida |
Urbes nomina
| Oppidum | Demonym |
| Cairo | cairota |
| Tunisia | Tunisian, -na |
| Bogota | bogotano, -na |
| Buenos Aires | porteño, -ña |
| Caracas | Caracas, -na |
| Havana | habanero, -ra |
| Pax | paceño, -ña |
| calcis | Lima, -na |
| Montevideo | montevideano, -na |
| Panama | Panaman -ña |
| Washington dc | Washington -na |
| Abu Dhabi | Abu Dhabi |
| Cuvaitum | kuwaiti |
| Manila | manileño, -na |
| Singapore | Singaporean |
| Athenae | Atheniensis |
| Berlin | Berliner, -sa |
| Bruxellae | Bruxellae |
| London | london |
| Luxemburgum | Luxemburgum, -sa |
| Matritum | Madrilenian, -na |
| Monaco | Monegasque, -ca |
| Moscoviae | Moscoviticum |
| Paris | Parisinum, -na or Paris |
| Pragae | prague |
| Roma | Romanus -na |
| Vienna | Viennense, -sa |
